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Lake Ohrid
Lake Ohrid ((マケドニア語:Охридско Езеро), (:ˈɔhridzkɔ ˈɛzɛrɔ), , (:liˈcɛni i ˈɔhrit), ''Liqeni i Pogradecit''〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.zemrashqiptare.net/news/id_27851/P%C3%ABllumb-Gorica:-Liqeri-i-Lasgushit,-parajsa-e-shpirtit-ton%C3%AB-.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.arkivalajmeve.com/Sondazhi-Liqeni-i-Pogradecit-me-i-bukuri-ne-Shqiperi.1047665391/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://newsbomb.al/index.php/bota/item/20074-liqeni-i-pogradecit )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://shqiperiaebashkuar.info/2015/01/liqeni-i-pogradecit-dallget-kthehen-ne-akull-foto/ )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.yllpress.com/481/liqeni-i-ohrit-kjo-perle-e-natyres.html )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://shqiptarja.com/news.php?IDNotizia=77354 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.devolli.net/liqeni-i-pogradecit-albania.html )〕), straddles the mountainous border between southwestern Macedonia and eastern Albania. It is one of Europe's deepest and oldest lakes, preserving a unique aquatic ecosystem that is of worldwide importance, with more than 200 endemic species.〔(Lake Ohrid; Invest in Macedonia - Agency for Foreign Investments of the Republic of Macedonia )〕 The importance of the lake was further emphasized when it was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1979 and when, in 2010, NASA decided to name one of Titan's lakes after Lake Ohrid.〔(One of Titan lakes to be named Ohrid Lacus ) – MIA〕 In 2014, the Ohrid-Prespa Transboundary Reserve between Albania and Macedonia was added to UNESCO's World Network of Biosphere Reserves.〔(Thirteen sites added to UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves ) - UNESCO〕 The towns situated at the lakeside are Pogradec in Albania, along with Ohrid and Struga in Macedonia. The lake is otherwise densely surrounded by settlements in the form of villages and resorts in both basin countries.
==Geography==
Lake Ohrid is the deepest lake of the Balkans, with a maximum depth of 288 m (940 ft) and a mean depth of 155 m (508 ft). It covers an area of 358 km² (138 sq mi), containing an estimated 55.4 km³ of water. It is 30.4 km long by 14.8 km wide at its maximum extent with a shoreline length of 87.53 km, shared between Macedonia (56.02 km) and Albania (31.51 km).
The Ohrid Lake is divided between Republic of Macedonia and Albania. Of the total surface area, 248 km2 belongs to Republic of Macedonia and 110 km2 belongs to Albania.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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